Visakhapatnam: As the summer season approaches, people often focus on staying hydrated, taking care of their skin and hair, but they tend to overlook the health of their eyes. The combination of intense sunlight and pollution can make the eyes vulnerable to infections, redness, itching, and inflammation. Medical experts warn that dust, pollen, and other airborne substances can cause eye allergies during the summer months. Additionally, the prevalence of dust mites, which thrive in the summer and release allergens into the air, can trigger allergic responses in the eyes. The hot and dry climate accelerates the evaporation of the tear film, leading to a burning sensation and irritation, especially for individuals with dry eyes.
Dr. Himabindu Alluri from the GMR Varalakshmi campus of the LV Prasad Eye Institute in Visakhapatnam discussed the surge in cases of conjunctivitis, eye allergies, dry eyes, and other eye infections during the summer season. She emphasized the harmful effects of intense exposure to UV rays, which can contribute to the development of pterygium (a layer on the eye’s surface), cataracts, and other eye-related issues.
Dr. Himabindu further warned about the drying effects of the hot, dry air and direct exposure to air conditioners, which can result in dry eyes. Taking appropriate precautions becomes crucial to prevent eye problems. Rather than resorting to over-the-counter medications, individuals experiencing redness or itchiness in the eyes are advised to consult an ophthalmologist. For those prone to eye allergies, visiting an ophthalmologist in advance and initiating appropriate medication can help alleviate discomfort during the season. Dr. Himabindu specifically mentioned that cases of allergic conjunctivitis tend to increase in the summer, particularly among children.